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City Palace
City Palace towers over the Pichola Lake. Maharana Uday
Singh initiated in the construction of the palace but
succeeding Maharanas added several palaces and structures
to the complex retained a surprising uniformity to the
design. The entry to the Palace is from the Hati Pol,
the Elephant gate. The Bari Pol or the Big gate brings
you to the Tripolia, the Triple gate. It was once a custom
that the Maharana would weigh under this gate in gold
and silver, |
which was distributed to the populace. It is also now
the main ticket office. Balconies, cupolas and towers
surmount the palace to give a wonderful view of the lake.
Suraj Gokhada or the balcony of the sun is where the Maharana
would grant public audiences mainly to boost the morale
of the people in difficult times. The Mor Chawk is the
peacock square and gains its name from the vivid blue
mosaic in glass of a peacock that decorates its walls.
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main part of the palace is now preserved as a museum
displaying a large and diverse array of artefacts.
Down steps from the entrance is the armoury museum
exhibiting a huge collection of protective gear,
weapons including the lethal two-pronged sword.
The City Palace museum is then entered through the
Ganesh Deori meaning the door of Lord Ganesh. This
leads to the Rajya Angan, the royal courtyard that
is the very spot where Maharana Udai Singh met the
sage who told him to find a city here. |

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The rooms of the palace are superbly decorated with
mirror tiles and paintings. Manak Mahal or the Ruby
Palace has a lovely collection of glass and mirror
work while Krishna Vilas display a rich collection
of miniature paintings. Moti Mahal or the pearl
palace has beautiful mirror work and the Chini Mahal
has ornamental tiles all over. The Surya Chopar
or the sun square depicts a huge ornamental sun
symbolising the sun dynasty to which the Mewar dynasty
belongs. The Bari Mahal is a central garden with
view of the city. Some more beautiful paintings
can be seen in the Zenana Mahal or the ladies chamber,
which leads to Lakshmi Chowk a beautiful white pavilion.

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