Due to the Large scale of Migration
to the District from other parts of Kerala and from the
Neighboring Tamilnadu, Idukki is having a mixed culture
Tribes
Thevan Raja Mannan, the one and only one King of Tribal
Kingdom in the entire Kerala is living at Kovilmala of Kanchiyar
Panchayat in Udumbanchola Taluk of Idukki District. His
Predesessor Nayan Raja Mannan was his uncle. His Kingdom
is having four divisions, namely, 'Thekkottu Kattu Rajyam',
'Nadukkuda Kattu Rajyam', 'Athal Orupuram' and 'Chenkanattu
Mala'. Their Goddess (Kula Deivam) is 'Madura Meenakshi
Amma' of famous Madura Temple and they are also worshiping
few other Gods.
Idukki is the second largest place in
Kerala where the most number of scheduled tribes and tribal
ambiguities exist. There are 245 tribal settlements in the
District of which 74 are in Thodupuzha; 11 in Peermedu;
126 in Devikulam and 34 in Udumbanchola Taluks. Almost all
the scheduled tribes are living in the extreme remote hilly
banks and in the deep interiors of thickly growing forests
of this district. According to the latest Census around
11516 Scheduled tribal families are living in the district.
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